SSC GD Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026: A Complete Guied

The Staff Selection Commission has released the latest SSC GD Syllabus and Exam Pattern for 2026. Candidates planning to appear in the exam must understand the updated syllabus thoroughly to score well and improve their selection chances.

The SSC conducts the SSC GD (General Duty) exam every year at the national level to recruit eligible candidates for various forces including BSF, CISF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP, Assam Rifles, SSF and NCB.

This article covers the complete SSC GD syllabus, exam pattern, Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST) in a simplified format to help you prepare effectively and confidently for the upcoming exam.

SSC GD constable Syllabus 2026 Overview

SSC GD Constable Selection Process

Candidates Will Be Selected For SSC GD Constable Officer Positions Through The Following Stages.

1. Examination (Computer-Based Examination)
2. Physical Standards & Efficiency Test (PET & PST)
3. Document Verification
4. Medical Test
5. Final List (The List Of Selected Candidates)

SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026

The SSC GD Constable exam will be conducted online (CBT mode). The paper consists of objective-type multiple-choice questions, and the total duration of the exam is 1 hour (60 minutes).

• Total Questions: 80
• Total Marks: 160
• Marking Scheme:
  • +2 marks for each correct answer
  • –0.25 marks negative marking for every wrong answer

SSC GD Exam Pattern Overview

All sections hold equal weightage, so candidates should prepare each subject carefully for a balanced score.

SSC GD Syllabus 2026

The SSC GD Constable written exam is a Computer-Based Test (CBT) containing four sections: Reasoning, General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics and English/Hindi.

1. SSC GD Reasoning Syllabus

This section tests non-verbal and logical reasoning abilities such as pattern recognition and analytical thinking.

Topics include:

1. Analogies
2. Similarities and Differences
3. Spatial Orientation & Visualization
4. Visual Memory
5. Discrimination & Observation
6. Relationship Concepts
7. Arithmetical Reasoning
8. Figural & Non-verbal Classification
9. Number Series
10. Coding-Decoding
11. Non-Verbal Reasoning Patterns

2. SSC GD Knowledge and General Awareness Syllabus

This section evaluates awareness of the environment, current affairs and basic general knowledge.

Key areas:

1. Current Affairs
2. Sports
3. Indian History
4. Culture & Heritage
5. Geography
6. Economy & Indian Polity
7. Indian Constitution
8. General Science and Everyday Science
9. Scientific Research
10. India & Neighbouring Countries Overview

No specialised study required; basic awareness level questions.

3. SSC GD Elementary Mathematics Syllabus

Basic numerical ability and fundamental arithmetic skills are tested.

Topics include:

1. Number System
2. Computation of Whole Numbers, Decimals & Fractions
3. Relationships Between Numbers
4. Fundamental Arithmetic Operations
5. Percentages, Ratio & Proportion
6. Average
7. Interest (Simple & Compound)
8. Profit & Loss
9. Discount
10. Mensuration
11. Time & Distance
12. Time & Work

4. SSC GD Language Section (English or Hindi)

This section checks basic comprehension and language understanding.

English Language Topics

1. Fill in the Blanks
2. Error Spotting
3. Phrase Replacement
4. Synonyms/Antonyms
5. Cloze Test
6. Idioms & Phrases
7. Spellings
8. One Word Substitution
9. Reading Comprehension

Hindi Language Topics

1. संधि और संधि विच्छेद
2. उपसर्ग और प्रत्यय
3. पर्यायवाची और विलोम शब्द
4. मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
5. शब्द-युग्म
6. वाक्य शुद्धि
7. वाच्य परिवर्तन (कर्तृवाच्य/कर्मवाच्य)
8. शब्द-शुद्धि
9. अनेकार्थक शब्द
10. कार्यालयी पत्र लेखन
11. हिंदी ↔ अंग्रेज़ी वाक्य रूपांतरण

Candidates can choose either English or Hindi for this section.

SSC GD Constable PET and PST exam Details

The PET is conducted by SSC to test the physical fitness of the candidates. The requirements differ based on gender and category.

Physical Standards Test (PST)

Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

Read more: SSC GD Height & Weight Chart

Preparation Tips for the SSC GD Exam

1. Understand the Syllabus: Know the complete syllabus and exam pattern to focus on important topics.
2. Create a Study Plan: Make a daily study schedule and stick to it.
3. Practice Regularly: Solve previous years’ papers and take mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
4. Focus on Weak Areas: Identify your weak subjects and give them extra time.
5. Stay Updated: Keep up with current affairs, especially national events.
6. Physical Fitness: Prepare for the PET by doing regular physical exercises like running.
7. Revise Often: Regularly revise topics to retain information.
8. Stay Healthy: Eat well, exercise, and get adequate sleep to stay mentally and physically fit.

These tips will help you effectively prepare for the SSC GD 2026 Exam!

SSC GD Constable Syllabus 2026 FAQs

conclusion

Understanding the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 properly will help you plan your preparation more effectively and increase your chances of qualifying. Along with the CBT exam, candidates should also prepare for PET, PST and medical requirements, as all stages are equally important.

If you are preparing for multiple SSC exams, you can also check the SSC CPO Syllabus 2025 to boost your preparation strategy and stay ahead in competitive exams.