The Staff Selection Commission has released the latest SSC GD Syllabus and Exam Pattern for 2026. Candidates planning to appear in the exam must understand the updated syllabus thoroughly to score well and improve their selection chances.
The SSC conducts the SSC GD (General Duty) exam every year at the national level to recruit eligible candidates for various forces including BSF, CISF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP, Assam Rifles, SSF and NCB.
This article covers the complete SSC GD syllabus, exam pattern, Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST) in a simplified format to help you prepare effectively and confidently for the upcoming exam.
In This Article
SSC GD constable Syllabus 2026 Overview
| aspect | details |
|---|---|
| Name of Examination | SSC GD (General Duty) Exam 2026 |
| Exam Conducted By | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Duration of Online Exam | 60 minutes (1 hour) |
| number of questions | 80 questions |
| Maximum Marks | 160 marks |
| Type of Questions | Objective type (MCQs) |
| Marking Scheme | 2 marks for each correct answer |
| Negative Marking | 0.25 marks for each wrong answer |
| category | Syllabus |
SSC GD Constable Selection Process
Candidates Will Be Selected For SSC GD Constable Officer Positions Through The Following Stages.
- Examination (Computer-Based Examination)
- Physical Standards & Efficiency Test (PET & PST)
- Document Verification
- Medical Test
- Final List (The List Of Selected Candidates)
SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026
The SSC GD Constable exam will be conducted online (CBT mode). The paper consists of objective-type multiple-choice questions, and the total duration of the exam is 1 hour (60 minutes).
- Total Questions: 80
- Total Marks: 160
- Marking Scheme:
- +2 marks for each correct answer
- –0.25 marks negative marking for every wrong answer
SSC GD Exam Pattern Overview
| Subject | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 40 |
| General Knowledge & General Awareness | 20 | 40 |
| Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 |
| English / Hindi | 20 | 40 |
| Total | 80 | 160 |
All sections hold equal weightage, so candidates should prepare each subject carefully for a balanced score.
SSC GD Syllabus 2026
The SSC GD Constable written exam is a Computer-Based Test (CBT) containing four sections: Reasoning, General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics and English/Hindi.
1. SSC GD Reasoning Syllabus
This section tests non-verbal and logical reasoning abilities such as pattern recognition and analytical thinking.
Topics include:
- Analogies
- Similarities and Differences
- Spatial Orientation & Visualization
- Visual Memory
- Discrimination & Observation
- Relationship Concepts
- Arithmetical Reasoning
- Figural & Non-verbal Classification
- Number Series
- Coding-Decoding
- Non-Verbal Reasoning Patterns
2. SSC GD Knowledge and General Awareness Syllabus
This section evaluates awareness of the environment, current affairs and basic general knowledge.
Key areas:
- Current Affairs
- Sports
- Indian History
- Culture & Heritage
- Geography
- Economy & Indian Polity
- Indian Constitution
- General Science and Everyday Science
- Scientific Research
- India & Neighbouring Countries Overview
No specialised study required; basic awareness level questions.
3. SSC GD Elementary Mathematics Syllabus
Basic numerical ability and fundamental arithmetic skills are tested.
Topics include:
- Number System
- Computation of Whole Numbers, Decimals & Fractions
- Relationships Between Numbers
- Fundamental Arithmetic Operations
- Percentages, Ratio & Proportion
- Average
- Interest (Simple & Compound)
- Profit & Loss
- Discount
- Mensuration
- Time & Distance
- Time & Work
4. SSC GD Language Section (English or Hindi)
This section checks basic comprehension and language understanding.
English Language Topics
- Fill in the Blanks
- Error Spotting
- Phrase Replacement
- Synonyms/Antonyms
- Cloze Test
- Idioms & Phrases
- Spellings
- One Word Substitution
- Reading Comprehension
Hindi Language Topics
- संधि और संधि विच्छेद
- उपसर्ग और प्रत्यय
- पर्यायवाची और विलोम शब्द
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
- शब्द-युग्म
- वाक्य शुद्धि
- वाच्य परिवर्तन (कर्तृवाच्य/कर्मवाच्य)
- शब्द-शुद्धि
- अनेकार्थक शब्द
- कार्यालयी पत्र लेखन
- हिंदी ↔ अंग्रेज़ी वाक्य रूपांतरण
Candidates can choose either English or Hindi for this section.
SSC GD Constable PET and PST exam Details
The PET is conducted by SSC to test the physical fitness of the candidates. The requirements differ based on gender and category.
Physical Standards Test (PST)
| Measurement | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Height | 170 CMs (For ST Candidates 162.5 CM) | 157 CMs (For ST Candidates 150 CMs) |
| Chest | 80 – 85 CMs (For ST Candidates 76 – 80 CMs) | NA |
Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
| Event | Male | Female | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Race | 5 Kms In 24 Minutes | 1.6 Kms In 8.5 Minutes | For Candidates Other Than Those Belonging To The Ladakh Region. |
| Race | 1.6 Kms In 7 Minutes | 800 Metres In 5 Minutes | For Candidates Of The Ladakh Region. |
Read more: SSC GD Height & Weight Chart
Preparation Tips for the SSC GD Exam
- Understand the Syllabus: Know the complete syllabus and exam pattern to focus on important topics.
- Create a Study Plan: Make a daily study schedule and stick to it.
- Practice Regularly: Solve previous years’ papers and take mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
- Focus on Weak Areas: Identify your weak subjects and give them extra time.
- Stay Updated: Keep up with current affairs, especially national events.
- Physical Fitness: Prepare for the PET by doing regular physical exercises like running.
- Revise Often: Regularly revise topics to retain information.
- Stay Healthy: Eat well, exercise, and get adequate sleep to stay mentally and physically fit.
These tips will help you effectively prepare for the SSC GD 2026 Exam!
SSC GD Constable Syllabus 2026 FAQs
What are the subjects of SSC GD?
The subjects of the SSC GD exam are General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Knowledge and General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi Language.
Is SSC GD easy to crack?
Cracking the SSC GD exam can be easy with the right preparation and practice. It depends on your understanding of the syllabus, regular study, and practice of mock tests and previous papers. Consistent effort and focus can make it manageable.
What is the SSC GD salary?
The SSC GD Constable Salary Is 18,000 To 56,900 INR For The Post Of Sepoy In NCB And 21,700 To 69,100 INR For All Other Posts. In Addition, Employees Are Eligible For Other Allowances As Per The Rules.
Is SSC GD easy or hard?
The SSC GD exam can be considered easy or hard depending on your preparation and familiarity with the syllabus. With regular study, practice, and a clear understanding of the topics, many find it manageable.
Is SSC GD a permanent job?
Yes, SSC GD is a permanent job. Candidates who pass all stages of the exam are appointed as constables in various security forces permanently.
Which is the highest post in SSC GD?
The highest post in SSC GD is Inspector. A constable can be promoted to this rank over time through departmental exams, experience, and performance.
conclusion
Understanding the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 properly will help you plan your preparation more effectively and increase your chances of qualifying. Along with the CBT exam, candidates should also prepare for PET, PST and medical requirements, as all stages are equally important.
If you are preparing for multiple SSC exams, you can also check the SSC CPO Syllabus 2025 to boost your preparation strategy and stay ahead in competitive exams.
